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The prices that the City of Palo Alto Utilities (CPAU) and other utilities in the region pay for natural gas and electricity delivered to customers rose significantly this winter. Most residents will see the effects of these increased prices on their bills in the first few months of 2023. The city is urging people to save energy to avoid surprisingly high utility bills and offering several ways for customers to get help paying bills if needed.

Dean Batchelor. Courtesy City of Palo Alto Utilities.

As Palo Alto’s municipally owned utility, CPAU works hard to keep rates low for residents and businesses, while prioritizing green energy sources and infrastructure to bolster the resiliency of the city’s power supply.

This winter, unusually cold temperatures boosted demand for heating even as regional prices for gas hit historic highs. Gas commodity prices for January this year were five times higher than last January’s gas prices, which could triple customers’ gas bills. Gas bills are tripling instead of increasing over five times because the commodity price is only one component (about 40%) of a gas utility customer’s bill. The rest is for the cost of transporting gas to customers and environmental fees, which have not increased significantly compared to last year. A gas customer’s volumetric charges will vary based on volume of gas used in any given month. We now have a new tool on our website at cityofpaloalto.org/ReadYourBill to help you calculate your gas bill.

The February 2023 gas rate is lower than January 2023, declining from about $4 per therm in January to $1.26 per therm in February. However, most customer bills in February will remain high, possibly higher than January, as the consumption and charges will be reflective of January usage and rates. Thankfully the declining costs in February will offer some relief for gas bills in March and beyond.

Meanwhile, the cost of electricity has also risen sharply. The recent drought reduced the supply of energy available from hydroelectric sources, pushing prices higher as a result.

Like other utilities, CPAU does not mark up the prices it pays for gas and electric power for our customers. But soaring energy prices mean residents and businesses across California will face higher gas and electricity bills.

As CPAU’s director, I know high bills are a tough hit for many in our community, especially right after the holidays. That’s why I want to personally encourage Palo Alto residents and businesses to take advantage of our programs and payment plans set up to help you save this quarter.

I also want to assure you that we are doing everything in our power to minimize the impact on your bills, while continuing our focus on delivering safe, reliable, cost-effective, and sustainable services. We are closely monitoring the situation with energy prices and working hard to provide you with the most competitive rates available. We are also collaborating with our legislators and partners, the Northern California Power Agency (NCPA) and California Municipal Utilities Association (CMUA) to seek long-term solutions for keeping energy costs low.

Immediate ways to save on energy and get help with your bills

Palo Alto is looking to install 1,000 heat pump water heaters at local homes by the end of 2023. Courtesy city of Palo Alto.

Free energy advisory assessments: The city is providing free assessments from our home energy advisor, the Home Efficiency Genie, to help people reduce consumption and save money. You can call for a free phone consultation at 650-713-3411 and schedule a home assessment appointment online at cityofpaloalto.org/efficiencygenie.

Free business efficiency service: Businesses can also get a free on-site assessment and customized efficiency recommendations through CPAU’s Business Energy Advisor program at cityofpaloalto.org/businessenergyadvisor or by calling 650-761-6417.

Extended payment arrangements: The city is offering payment arrangements for those who need extra time paying their winter gas bills as well as other financial assistance measures. Payments can be extended for six to eight months. Contact Utilities Customer Service at 650-329-2161, visit our Utilities Customer Service page at cityofpaloalto.org/Departments/Utilities/Customer-Service or email UtilitiesCustomerService@cityofpaloalto.org for more information.

Online energy efficiency steps to take now: There are many daily activities all of us can take to reduce our energy use. Visit cityofpaloalto.org/efficiencytips for immediate no-cost and low-cost ways to save energy now and help keep utility bill costs low.

When it comes to saving energy, every kilowatt counts — but this year, especially, your bank account will thank you.

Taking climate action

A freeway marquee on U.S. Highway 101 in Palo Alto advises the public to avoid travel due to a storm on Jan. 4, 2023. Photo by Jocelyn Dong.

There’s another reason to start making energy efficiency improvements right now. Climate change is a key driver of severe weather, such as what we have seen this winter. This winter our region saw much colder temperatures earlier in the year than we historically experience. Although winters in the U.S. overall are seemingly getting shorter and warmer, climate change also creates conditions for big swings in temperature and severe weather, including extreme cold and heavy snowfall, severe rainfall and flooding, and extreme heat and drought that fuel wildfires.

Palo Alto isn’t standing by but is acting now to reduce the city and community’s greenhouse gases that contribute to climate change 80% below 1990 levels by 2030. Last month, the City Council named “Climate Change and the Natural Environment: Protection and Adaptation” as a top priority for 2023.

As the impacts of our changing climate, such as extreme weather patterns, become more evident, we must work together individually and collectively to make our 80×30 vision a reality. Steps you take right now to reduce your energy consumption and power bill will also move Palo Alto closer to achieving our community’s bold commitment to measurable climate action.

CPAU is at the ready to help you every step of the way.

Learn more about rates at cityofpaloalto.org/ratesoverview and find out about other programs and services available to residents and businesses at cityofpaloalto.org/waystosave.

Join the Conversation

7 Comments

  1. In 2014 we remodeled our 2,000 SF home to go all electric and removed the gas service. We installed PV and have recently leased an EV.

    Our January 2023 electric bill was just $120 for a 33 day period. We used a total of 1,264 kWh of which 1,096 kWh was for the home and 168 for EV charging. Our PV system generated 276 kWh so our net energy usage was 988 kWh. We had accrued a $60 net metering credit over the summer period which reduced our electric bill to $120.

  2. As a followup to my post, I’d like to add that I realise going all electric has large upfront costs and isn’t feasible for all, I wanted to share my energy bill details for those who are interested in electrification.

  3. Except …

    1. Natural gas prices have been plunging for months, from a high of ~ $10/MMBTU in August to about $2.33/MMBTU currently. A very sharp downtrend in natural gas prices from November to current. Perhaps CPAU has to rely on the futures market, but if so, CPAU needs better traders and hedging strategies.
    https://tradingeconomics.com/commodity/natural-gas

    2. Indeed, natural gas prices in other Western regions have NOT risen this winter. In this article, scroll to the chart in the center, and you can see natural gas prices in Canada (AECO), CIG Rocky Mountains, and many other regions did NOT have a spike in natural gas prices this winter, nor a significant increase from winter 2021 to winter 2022
    https://sfist.com/2023/02/07/newsom-calls-for-federal-investigation-into-out-of-control-pg-e-prices/

    There are many areas of the US that are much colder than California, and they don’t have heating bills per unit of energy commensurate with ours.

    So … what’s going on?

  4. Some interesting things came up in all the complaining about our recent utility bills apart from the gas bills: 1) We are each paying $30 monthly for a water connection fee in addition to our regular water bill and 2) We’re paying $50 a month for a CPAU users tax.

    Those 2 extra fees equal $960 a household or $2,000,000 a year assuming 25K CPAU customers. That’s in addition to the traditional $20,000,000 a year in “overcharges” that will be funneled into the General Fund.

    What other fees/taxes etc are buried in our bills?

  5. Nice for those youngsters with the ready cash to invest in electrification and fancy electric cars and whatnot, but boasting about it is – well – unwelcome.

    Meanwhile… seniors on fixed incomes remain hungry and cold as food prices and transportation have doubled (and tripled), and the only advice we hear is, “You should sell the home you’ve lived in for 65 years.”

    And go where?

  6. Barbara, I agree that bragging about going electric is out of line. The City (and PG&E) have lots of tips to help people reduce their usage. Insulation, sealing all gaps around windows and doors, lowering the temperature of your hot water, washing clothes in cold water when possible are just a few of the options. The home efficiency genie that is subsidized by Palo Alto can come to your house and give you recommendations. I had a visit last fall and it was very helpful. He pointed out several places where our insulation was lacking. I would have to do some major remodeling to go all electric, but I have been able to keep my gas usage down to an affordable value by being efficient.

  7. @Donald has a good point. Because we live in a “mild” climate, houses aren’t as well insulated as the frozen tundra or the hellish heat of the deep south. There are many ways to insulate to protect from climate extreme, and the windows are the first place to start. If you can’t afford to have double pane windows installed, cover your windows. Use the sun strategically to get the benefits without boiling over. In winter, take the covers off those windows and get as much sunlight as you can. Light makes heat. And if necessary, there is a utility discount available through CPAU for those who qualify. If you have a gas water heater, turn the pilot off when you don’t need hot water. Same with gas indoor heating. Every minute your pilot runs is costing you money. And @Online Name the water fees are ridiculous. Especially the waste water fees. Remember when public rest rooms wanted to charge a dime to unlock the door to get in? Now we’re paying way more than that to flush! But, we are so accustomed to our creature comforts. I would not want to be in Turkey right now. We are blessed and sometimes those blessings cost a lot of money.

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